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Embracing Life's Fleeting Moments

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Talk by Eijun Linda Ruth Cutts on 2024-03-24

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This talk focuses on the themes of death, loss, and compassion, dedicated to the memory of Caroline Meister, a member of the Zen community who passed away in an accident. It explores the integration of Buddhist precepts with the practice of Zazen, emphasizing the non-duality of self and other as explained through references to teachings by Suzuki Roshi and the Avatamsaka Sutra. Additionally, the talk reflects on how to live fully in each moment amidst suffering and joy, illustrated through a koan from the Blue Cliff Record involving Dao Wu and Chien on the topic of life and death.

Referenced Works and Teachings:

  • Avatamsaka Sutra: Quoted in the discussion of how the realization of interconnectedness upon Buddha's awakening is tied to the meaning of the precepts, emphasizing the non-duality of existence.

  • Blue Cliff Record, Case 55 - "The Condolence Call": Used to elucidate the complex teachings on life and death, illustrating compassionate responses to existential questions as demonstrated through the interaction between teacher Dao Wu and student Chien.

  • Teachings of Suzuki Roshi: His approach emphasizes the integration of Zazen practice with the observance of precepts, underscoring moment-by-moment awareness and actual freedom.

  • Song "Take My Hand, Precious Lord" by Reverend Thomas Dorsey: Mentioned in a personal anecdote illustrating coping with loss and the spiritual journey toward finding peace and home.

  • The Lotus Sutra, Chapter 27: Referenced in relation to Avalokiteshvara's compassionate presence, highlighting how compassion manifests according to individual needs within the narrative of Chien’s realization.

  • Film "The Tokyo Toilet Cleaner": Cited as a metaphor for finding nobility and joy in the mundane, illustrating how Buddhist practice can be reflected in everyday tasks.

These references explore the teachings of interconnectedness, compassion, restraint, and living in the moment, providing a foundation for understanding how Buddhist principles can guide responses to life's inescapable challenges.

AI Suggested Title: Embracing Life's Fleeting Moments

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Transcript: 

Good morning. This Dharma talk today is offered in the midst of great sorrow, and great sadness. And some of you know what I'm speaking about and others of you don't. So I'll just say that a dear, beloved Dharma sister, Sangha member, Caroline Meister, who is was in residence at Tassajara, died in a hiking accident in the mountains of Tassajara.

[01:32]

And the heartbreaking reality of that many, many people are sitting in the middle of those flames of sorrow. So I wanted to dedicate this talk to her memory. This is not a memorial service for Caroline. However, I did want to say a few words out of love and the agony, really, of her death. Caroline's Buddha's name was So-shi-go-kong. Ancestral kindness, diamond root.

[02:42]

And so moved by the far-reaching effect of just one person, just one person living a life of kindness and compassion and love. How many people she's touched and are mourning and grieving. her loss, her family, her church that she was part of, all the Sanka members, her Dharma brothers and sisters, and even people who just, I heard, you know, they were at Tashara last summer for a few days, a week or so, and Caroline was their crew leader. the effect that just one person can have on others' lives is so moving to me, so remarkable, so inspiring.

[04:03]

Just one person guiding the world. So the circumstances were particularly wrenching in that she was missing from Monday last week until Friday when she was found in a kind of hard-to-get-to place by waterfall. And I just wanted to include great gratitude for all the help for those four days of search, searching and rescue. Not only did the Tazara community go out into the mountains and walk and be up all night, and also people from Green Gulch and probably the city center, but there were

[05:14]

Many, many agencies, search and rescue agencies, just read a few, Monterey County, Solana County, Santa Clara County, search and rescue, Bay Area Mountain Rescue, Marin County, Contra Costa County, Napa County, all these over 100 people, including helicopters, infrared, technology, canine help for days without people knowing. And I think the unanswered questions are so painful. We want to know, just like we want to know for all of our loved ones, you know, did they suffer? May they not have suffered? We wish that.

[06:16]

We feel that so strongly, and we may never know. Great condolences to Caroline's family, her parents, John and Jean, and condolences that I send out condolences to suffer with or to have pain, dolore, with. another condolence and feeling that. There was a short church service from her Catholic church in Chicago. Just 15 minutes, there'll be other services, and one of the members of the church saying, gospel song, Take My Hand, Precious Lord, which was written by Reverend Thomas Dorsey many years ago.

[07:27]

And it was written, that song was written after he lost his child and wife to fire. This song came from that. Take my hand, lead me home. Take my hand, precious Lord, lead me home. And I feel like we, whether we have a relationship with a precious Lord, or we want to be led home to our true home, to be relieved of our suffering. And at the same time, this suffering is our love and connection. with beings and our compassionate connection with all who suffer. We feel that when we suffer. This is our human life.

[08:29]

This is our home. This afternoon, senior Dharma teacher Fu Schrader will be offering precepts to three students, three practitioners, and this is a joyous occasion, receiving Buddhist precepts. And it also is a response to our life of inevitable loss and grief and longing to live in our true home.

[09:34]

Receiving Buddha's precepts, taking the vows of a Bodhisattva. The vows, the Buddha's precept vows, we've been taught, Suzuki Roshi taught, and his teachers taught, that observing Buddha's precepts, following Buddha's precepts, is no different than Zazen. And one might think, wait a minute, following these precepts of A disciple of Buddha does not kill. A disciple of Buddha does not take what is not given. Misuse sexuality, lie, intoxicate, so on. But how is that, Sazen? It seems like those two might, we might look at those as two separate things.

[10:42]

Maybe we practice Sazen in order to, or we practice precepts to support our, But to talk about them as non-dual is actually the teaching that's come down to us. And in exploring this, one of Suzuki Roshi's teachers wrote, on another one of Suzuki Roshi's teachers about precepts and quotes the Avatamsaka Sutra where it says, when the Buddha woke up, when the Buddha realized his true home, his true nature, spoke.

[11:49]

This is the teaching story saying, I, together with all beings and the great earth, have attained the way. And in this teaching, this teacher said that that very expression, I, together with all beings and the great earth, attained the way, is, restraint. That is why they are called Buddha's precepts. So this teaching that we are at our true home is connected with all beings and the greater earth. That is our true, the true reality of our existence.

[12:53]

And that truth is the restraint on doing unskillful things, hurting others, not following the precepts. The restraint is that self and other are non-dual. And when we realize this, all the precepts are observed. Precepts mean restraint, and restraint is not being in chains. In this, it means we are restrained by the actuality of our existence, which is our nature and others' natures. Our bodies and others' bodies are not two.

[13:56]

These are Buddha's precepts and our true home. How Suzuki Roshi speaks about this in many different places, but I wanted to read this excerpt from a talk given in the 60s, 65, I think. The secret of the entire teaching of Buddhism is how to live in each moment. Moment after moment, we have to obtain absolute freedom. And moment after moment, we exist interdependent with past, future, and all other existences.

[15:07]

In short, if you practice zazen, concentrating on your breathing moment after moment, that is how to keep the precepts. to have an actual understanding of Buddhist teaching, to help others, and yourself, and to attain liberation. So when we offer zazen, a time for zazen, teaching and instructions, And practitioners take it up. This is also taking up the precepts.

[16:11]

The precepts that flow from my nature, others' nature, not to living each moment. whether the moment is of suffering or of joy or confusion, each moment is the wholeness of your practice. There's a saying, before the donkeys leave, the horses arrive. Before the donkeys leave, the horses arrive. And when we understand that each moment, a moment of suffering, when we understand that it is ungraspable, inconceivable, it is completely brought to us

[17:29]

by the entire universe. And it is a moment of suffering. And it is a week of suffering. That donkey, before that donkey leaves, we understand that the horses have arrived. Each moment is wholeness. So when we want to push away and get rid of and blame and find fault and have greed, hate, and delusion, if we study those very moments which arise in our human life, we study them thoroughly enough, we will see they are also

[18:31]

ungraspable, inconceivable, the truth of our life of interconnectedness. Each conditioned moment is unconditioned reality-taking form. And we come home to this, these difficult teachings. Hard to, hard to realize. And yet, they are being realized right now. They can't not be realized. This is the truth of our existence.

[19:35]

to live each moment. I, the other day, saw a movie that was highly recommended as a Buddhist movie, and I recommend it too, called The Tokyo Toilet Cleaner. I think it's called. Toilet Cleaner. It's a Japanese film. about a man who his job is cleaning toilets, public toilets in Tokyo. And you enter his life. Now, I wanted to say something about, you know, we may have some view right away. Ooh, toilet cleaner, I sure don't want to do that job. Glad I'm not doing that job.

[20:42]

And here when we pass out soji assignments, tidying up, 20 minutes of tidying up in the morning after zazen, some of you may think, ooh, I don't want to have to do all the bathrooms because we do those bathrooms every day. Or maybe not. But it's part of, it could be part of our karmic formations around that job. kind of marvelously, the head monk of a practice period, the Shuso, head student, head monk at Tassajara, and also here, one of their jobs, one of their main jobs is cleaning the toilets. So you have a student who is... sitting next to the leader of the practice period, the abbot or the senior dharma teacher or senior dharma transmitted teacher.

[21:55]

They sit, they face out to guide others, they give dharma talks, and their job, their daily job in the monastery is cleaning the toilets. It turns our notions of... Pleasant, unpleasant, good, bad. I want, I don't want to. Kind of upside down. That's a monastic. It's one of the things that we find out living in community. Everybody does dishes. Everybody helps. There was a guest student years ago who came from a very wealthy family and was assigned dishes, and she had never done dishes before, ever.

[22:58]

And it was like, I don't do dishes. Well, we're at Green Gulch now. Everybody does dishes. And that turning of what is mopping the floor, cleaning a bathroom, doing dishes, really. We have our notions, our cultural views, our, you know, status, where it fits in terms of status, and to throw that all out the window and enter that moment, each moment of whatever it is, sponges and suds and sounds. So this Tokyo toilet cleaner enters this job with enormous care, effort, love.

[24:02]

And you see him day after day. The movie is not much dialogue. You go with him, and he's in these different, public toilets. He takes a mirror and puts it under this kind of shelf with a little brush, gets in these places that no one would see, but he would know if he didn't clean it or did a slapdash job. It's the nobility of his work and his care for these spaces and for whoever he meets and caring for himself. After work, he goes to the public baths and enjoys a hot bath. And he listens to the birds. And he lives out the reality of his life on that moment, on those moments, with joy. It is very inspiring, very inspiring.

[25:10]

And one takes joy with him. How do we live our life without complaining, blaming, getting wrapped up in notions and views? And there's a place for notions and views too, but to see them also as no nature, without grasping, without using them as a weapon. I feel this kind of spirit of life. is there for us.

[26:16]

It's not a secret that's being kept away from us, even in moments of great, great grieving and tragedy and heartbreak. There is some. that brings up this koan, really, of life and death. There's probably many of them that I wanted to tell you, look at with you, a teaching story about life and death, because I feel that many, many, many people come to practice from the pain of loss, various kinds of loss, loss of loved ones, loss of ability, various abilities, loss of livelihood.

[27:40]

Loss is a... runs through, you know, runs through all of our lives, and coming to practice and feeling like you've come home. Many people, in fact, just yesterday morning, someone said, I was introduced to the practice by a friend, and I felt like I had come home. This is not unique. This is widespread, I think. And that coming home is also stopping running away from. Often it's turning the light back, turning back to see who we are. And a letting go of ways that were unskillful, that were

[28:50]

We actually let go. We don't have to have them taken away or removed. We let go because we see it's unskillful. It's not in alignment with how I want to live. And we let go. These are the precepts of restraint. This is zazen. This is I, together with all beings and the great earth, attained the Buddha way. So the koan is a story of a teacher and a student, and the teacher is Dao Wu, and the student is Shen. And Dao Wu took his student along with him to pay a condolence call.

[29:51]

The name of the koan is the Condolence Call, number case 55 in the Blue Cliff Record. And I remember visiting Suzuki Roshi's temple, Rinsohin, and Hoitsu Suzuki Roshi asked me to come with him to a parishioner's house, one of the lay practitioners' homes. But he didn't tell me. anything about why we were going. And when we got there, there was a person who was lying in state. The husband of this woman had died, and he brought me along to do the ceremonies and chant and offer incense and help at this home. So that's what the case, that's the situation here. had Qian come with him to pay a condolence call.

[30:55]

And then Qian asks a question. He knocks on the coffin and says, alive or dead, to his teacher. And Da Wu says, I won't say, I won't say. And Chien, this question is a burning question. It's an existential question. And on their way home, he asks again, alive or dead? And Dawu says, I won't say, I won't say. And Chien then gets really agitated. He said, if you don't tell me, teacher, I'm going to hit you. And the teacher said, you can hit me if you want, but I won't say. And Chien hits his teacher.

[32:02]

And the teacher said, the Shusou will not be the head student if they find out about this. They're not going to be very happy with you. And this would be, you know, like, this would be a big deal. if you kind of beat up your teacher. So Dao Wu kind of makes it possible for him to not return to the monastery, actually. Now, in the commentary, so the case goes on, and I'll tell you the rest of it, but in the commentary, there's a further part to this. So Chan is in the forest. away from the monastery, and one day he comes upon someone, a monk, I think, in a small shrine that's in the forest in China, and he's chanting from the Lotus Sutra the chapter on the powers of Avalokiteshvara.

[33:17]

the bodhisattva of infinite compassion. There's a whole chapter, I think it's chapter 27, where the power of calling upon great compassion is revealed. And great compassion comes in any form that you need it. It comes in thousands, millions, immeasurable ways, according to your own needs. What do you need to relieve your suffering? That's avalokiteshvara. That's the bodhisattva of infinite compassion who's come to you. So, he hears this person chanting the verses, and one of them is... to those who would attain liberation through the teaching of a monk, Avalokiteshvara comes in the form of a monk to teach the Dharma to them.

[34:27]

And upon hearing this, Kien has a realization of what his teacher was teaching. which was great compassion. His I won't say, I won't say is not I'm going to keep a secret and I know and you don't. It's I can't say. Birth and death are the great matter and you're saying alive or dead. I can't say what it is. This is And the Buddha was asked also, if a person of great realization dies, what happens to them? And the Buddha remained silent, remained in noble silence. This is out of compassion. This is not parsimoniousness or I've got the answer and ha-ha, you have to figure it out for yourself.

[35:31]

It's more out of compassion. I will not steer you, push you. send you in any direction. This moment, you find out for yourself. And he did. Later, after Dawu died, he went to another teacher and had remorse that he had hit his teacher and his teacher was no longer alive. And he told his teacher what had happened. And he said, I have to ask you, alive or dead. And that teacher said, I won't say, I won't say. And he understood or he realized his true home. So we have this question too.

[36:32]

I would propose what is our life? What is death? What happens after? How are we going to live in this world of birth and death where there's no way to escape? Nowhere to go where there is no such thing. And seeing the destruction of our forests and habitat and species and wars and genocides and retaliation and intergenerational trauma that goes on and on that we carry. How are we going to live? How are we going to live moment after moment in alignment with these teachings?

[37:41]

that we are not separate from others, that all beings together with the great earth attain Buddha's way. and again dedicate this humbly I dedicate these words to the memory and to the life of Caroline Meister ancestral kindness diamond root

[38:44]

May her memory be a blessing. May her life be a guiding light for all those who lived with her and spoke with her and shared her life and for those of you who never knew her but do now know of her. We offer time for question and answers. Yes. So if anyone has anything they'd like to ask or comment or add to the room, to the big Zoom room, yes.

[39:55]

Thank you so much for that Dharma talk today. Welcome. I wish to ask, can you explicate a little bit more about before the donkeys leave, the horses arrive? That was a little opaque to me, and I'm just hoping to receive some wisdom from you. Thank you. So, could I explicate a little bit more, something that was a little oblique, and I saw the heads nodding, So say again what was oblique. Oh, before the donkey leaves, the horses arrive. Yeah. It's a good one, isn't it? It catches. So I would say, like, donkey is, you know, I'm... I'm really... It could be anything.

[41:09]

It could be this, actually. This could be a donkey. So this is like this notebook, and it's a separate thing, and it can be destroyed. It can be given away. It's a donkey, and it has a past, present, and future, and, you know, we can take care of it. But when you look more closely, at what this donkey is, you see this is made of, actually I'm embarrassed to say it's made of leather. I've had this for a long, long time. So it's made of leather, and we know what leather is. Leather is a cow's hide, right? And a cow, how does a cow exist? It's fed grass and grain, and grass and grain. and water, and sunshine, and that, you know, comes from ages, ancient seeds, and the rainfall, and then the person who designed this, and made it, and put it on the internet, and pretty soon, wait a minute, this isn't just a little notebook here, it's like, everything's here, this is the, this is water, and sunshine, and the

[42:32]

The cosmos and everything's here. But for a nickname, kind of short donkey nickname, we call it a notebook, you know. But when you actually see what it is, it's a horse. And it's always been a horse. And it's... Are you with me? Are you with me? But we call it a notebook for a nickname kind of for, because otherwise you'd say, could you please pass me the cow and the sun and the grain and you would never get done when you just want to say notebook. So it has a donkiness. That's conventional world. Everything has its own past, present, and future.

[43:36]

But if you look carefully enough, you cannot pull this sort of aside outside of the entire universe of which it is. Just the form, taking this form, the entire universe is going to take this form. So the horses are the entire interconnected being of which we all are part. And before the donkeys go, it already is a horse. But we forget that, you know. To remember it's a horse means, just like the toilet cleaner of Tokyo, you care for it with great respect and, you know, make sure it's clean and safe and protected. And... because it's Buddha's mind, really. Yes.

[44:45]

Thank you for your talk, and... My condolences as well to Caroline. I actually worked with her at the garden group. It's hard to believe. So experiencing a lot of sadness around that. And you ended your Dharma talk with a question. How do we live with all the horror in this world? The genocide, et cetera, et cetera. You kind of left me hanging. I was waiting for you to answer. that very difficult question. I won't say, I won't say. Please find, find out, find out together, together with all beings, we will find out, can find out. Yeah. Thank you for your question. morning good morning can you hear me no can you can you hear me okay it's a little um subdued okay yeah a little better um would you be up for a few words of encouragement um around gentleness would i be up for a few words of encouragement around yeah could you please encourage me

[46:29]

Well, gentleness. Judgment. Gentleness. Gentleness. Gentleness. No, it sounded like you were saying, am I up for a few? And you were going to give me a few words of gentleness, which I think you could do beautifully, Sam. I'd love to hear that. Yeah. I'm frozen, a little frozen. I could use your help, too. Are you having difficulty with being gentle? Yes. Are you not gentle with others or with yourself? Myself. Oh, yeah. Do you talk to yourself? Do you have a nickname? When you were growing up, did you have a nickname? A few. What was one of them? Sammy. Sammy?

[47:30]

So if you talk to yourself and call yourself Sammy, hey, Sammy, I love you, and I'm here for you. And let's just keep stepping step after step together with all beings, holding hands. Let's hold hands, Sammy. Don't be afraid. People love you, Sammy. And they're going to miss you when you depart. Is that tomorrow? A week, a couple weeks. A couple weeks, okay. Thank you. And I'm a little scared about that. I guess everyone, I'm saying that now. Somehow it sounds muffled. You're serious about

[48:34]

I said I'm a little scared. Scared? But we don't got to go further. Scared of departing? Yes. Oh, yeah. There's many people who've set out before you and give them a call. They have tips to help you. Thank you so much for this talk, Linda. You're welcome. And for bringing Caroline to us. And I felt, I just felt called to share something she shared with me the last time I saw her about gentleness.

[49:36]

She taught me a song. I can't remember whose words they are and who sang it. but I'll share it. Can you be a little softer, softer with you? Can you be a little softer, softer with you? You are a breathing thing. You are a memory to someone. You are a home to a life. Thank you. Could we sing that chorus with you? Please. And her friends have been singing it this week also. Oh, so some of you know it here? No, her friends. I've been in touch with her friends around the world who've known her for a really long time.

[50:38]

I'd love to sing it with you all. Hey, teach us. Yeah. Okay, the first line. Can you be a little softer, softer with you? Can you be a little softer, softer with you? Keep going? Yes. Three more lines. You are a breathing thing. You are a breathing thing. You are a memory to someone. You are a memory of someone. You are a home to a life.

[51:44]

You are a home to life. Thank you so much. Thank you so much. Thank you. Let's end with that. Yes. Thank you all very much.

[52:00]

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